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Carnival Splendor docked at Amsterdam's Passenger Terminal - Photo © 2008 Bart de Boer |
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Amsterdam
climate chart |
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Metric |
Jan |
Feb |
Mar |
Apr |
May |
Jun |
Jul |
Aug |
Sep |
Oct |
Nov |
Dec |
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Avg.
high (C) |
4 |
6 |
9 |
13 |
17 |
20 |
22 |
22 |
19 |
14 |
9 |
6 |
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Avg. low
(C) |
-1 |
-1 |
1 |
3 |
7 |
10 |
12 |
12 |
9 |
7 |
3 |
1 |
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Avg.
precip. (mm) |
68.6 |
48.3 |
66.0 |
53.3 |
61.0 |
71.1 |
76.2 |
71.1 |
66.0 |
73.7 |
81.3 |
83.8 |
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English/US |
Jan |
Feb |
Mar |
Apr |
May |
Jun |
Jul |
Aug |
Sep |
Oct |
Nov |
Dec |
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Avg.
high (F) |
40 |
42 |
48 |
55 |
63 |
68 |
71 |
71 |
66 |
58 |
48 |
42 |
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Avg. low
(F) |
31 |
31 |
34 |
38 |
45 |
50 |
53 |
53 |
49 |
44 |
37 |
33 |
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Avg.
precip. (in) |
2.70 |
1.90 |
2.60 |
2.10 |
2.40 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
2.80 |
2.60 |
2.90 |
3.20 |
3.30 |
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Amsterdam photos |
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Amsterdam is the
home port of ShipParade and it was here that the first cruise
ships were visited back in the eighties. A lot has changed on
the Amsterdam waterfront in the past decades, culminating in
the construction of a dedicated state of the art cruise
terminal capable of handling two large cruise ships
simultaneously. |
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Located on an
artificial island in the IJ river, the Passenger Terminal
Amsterdam (or PTA) is part of a brand new development that
includes offices, a hotel and a striking music theater with
panoramic views of the river. |
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Amsterdam is one
of Europe's most distinctive capital cities and is known the
world over for its beautiful canals, gabled houses, bicycles,
tolerant lifestyle and Indonesian "rijsttafel" dinners. But
there is so much more to see and do in this fascinating
melting pot of cultures. Rent a Canal Bike to explore the
canals from water level, climb the tower of the Wester Church
for a stunning view of the city. Don't miss the Anne Frank
House - the wait to get in might be long, but it is a
must-see. Visit the Van Gogh Museum. And don't miss the
Rijksmuseum to admire Rembrandt's huge "Nightwatch".
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ShipParade was
first envisioned in a 17th century house in the quaint,
canalside village of Velsen-Zuid. Part of the village had to
be demolished when the North Sea Canal was widened in the
sixties. What remains today is a wonderful collection of
immaculately restored buildings. Thousands of years ago the
Romans actually built a fort here and reminders of their
presence are displayed in the village museum.
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At the exact same
location where steam ships discharged their cargo back in the
1870s, Amsterdam now welcomes large cruise ships with a draft
of up to 10m (33 ft). Connected to the main terminal building
by glass walkways, cruise ship visitors may catch a coach on
the front doorstep. Alternatively, there is a tram stop
directly in front of the building for the short ride to the
Central Station and further into the center of Amsterdam.
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Up until 1876,
ships that called at Amsterdam had to make their way to the
capital city by means of the Zuyderzee (now IJsselmeer), which
is now an inland sea after being closed off by a long dike in
1929. On November 1, 1876 King William III officially opened
the North Sea Canal. Dug by mostly English laborers between
1865 and 1876, the 21 km (14 m) long canal cuts through the
narrowest part of Holland. During the construction of the
canal, the seaside town of IJmuiden formed. |
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The town of
IJmuiden (pop: 68,000) has developed into an important
industrial center. The huge Corus steelworks dominate the
horizon and the fishery port is one of the largest in the
Netherlands. The town is also a popular ferry port, with daily
connections to the United Kingdom. To regulate the water level
in the North Sea Canal three sets of locks were built. The
largest sea lock was inaugurated in 1929 and is 400 m (1,312
ft) long and 50 m (164 ft) wide, which makes this lock a lot
larger that anything you will find in the Panama Canal.
Sailing time from the IJmuiden locks to Amsterdam is
approximately 2 hours. To avoid the time consuming passage of
the North Sea Canal, IJmuiden is now promoting itself as
cruise ship port. For more information, have a look at our
IJmuiden page
here. |
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